SHADOWMASS VIEWPOINT Researching Ancient and Contemporary Phenomena: Crop Circles, Taos Hum, Earthquake Precursors, Glowing Spheres, ULF, VLF and shortwave Radio effects, 'electrical' sensations, Shamanistic practices, 'Earth Mysteries,' Anasazi Indians and Nasca lines, Megalithic stone and Earthworks, Chaco Canyon and Avebury, unusual Magnetic effects, Greek and Egyptian temples, stone columns, standing stones, the mind, brain, and the Ancient 'Gods.' A descriptive data set for study and inspiration toward further research. Copyright 1996 by Larry Grant In the winter of 1990 I began contacting Crop Circle researchers and offering to supply them with diagrams and instructions for using a number of electronic devices which I had developed for investigating Geophysical parameters and which seemed to relate to Crop Circles and other rather unusual phenomena. These methods for exploring eventually became so popular I could not keep up with the resultant correspondence and for a while there has been no way of presenting this research and its results to a wider and interested audience. Eventually I was able to investigate two real Crop Circles near Portland, Oregon, and the data I gathered there proved so overwhelming as to produce a complete overload of rational thought. For some time I disappeared from the 'Crop Circle Scene' in order to try and make some sense of what this is all about, and how to proceed into what is at best very difficult research. Crop Circles and Earthquake precursors are usually pursued by people who have an intellectual and emotional curiosity about the fundamental processes of our Earth and the Universe. Lately I have met and worked with a rather different group of people, which I have now understood may be the tip of a larger interest representing nearly two percent of the human population. These people are brought to research not so much by curiosity as by the need to remove a very obnoxious 'sound' from their experience, a penetrating Hum. For those who are not experiencing this hum a full description of it is impossible for it is much more than a noise, it is some kind of body and mind affecting trauma which in its most powerful expression is completely devastating, resulting in emotional stress, job loss, isolation, and physical symptoms such as headache, dizziness, bleeding nose, nausea, inner ear pressure and at times intense pain. Intensive medical research has shown no visible ear or nerve damage to explain this, technical research done in Taos, New Mexico, an area where many hearers live, has also turned up nothing very substantial. My experience in Crop Circle and Earthquake precursor research leads me to believe that the 'Taos Hum,' as it has come to be called although it is truly global, can be researched in much the same way as Crop Circles for the two phenomena are apparently related. I have also begun to find that there may be several less visible groups of people who are having other, perhaps more frightening effects than the hum, including unaccountable visions, 'electrical' shocks and a rather long list of experiences which seem to have no base in reality but which for each percipient is more real than everyday experience, so real as to call ones' sanity into question. I'll try to bring these effects out as we progress, I've talked to a number of people about them and they are a pretty effective way of being scared half to death. It is a serious, unaddressed problem that each individual lives essentially alone with their suffering, in many cases not suspecting that a large increase in these effects is taking place over time and each day more individuals are afflicted. While the 'Hummers' in Britain have formed groups I'm familiar with people who do not have hum, yet are having rather intense 'supernatural' experiences mostly by themselves. As the 'hummers' have frequently complained, approaching doctors or medical systems with these problems can produce quite unsatisfying results. Given the large and growing portion of the population needing to be related to here, maybe the problem is not being addressed for fear it will be expensive. As is usual with real rather than moral problems sweeping it all under the rug can only result in bigger bills later, after current regimes have retired. The list of physiological effects mentioned by folks who have investigated Crop Circles is much the same as with the 'hummers:' headache, nausea, dizziness, and a panoply of other unaccountable but very real sensations. On my own visit to Crop Circles I personally experienced a number of interesting effects, and heard quite a number of other people in the same circles mentioning a different form of effect; the relief of chronic pain which had been with them since automobile accidents which had left them with lasting injuries. I saw one woman who developed 'Goose bumps' fully two inches across upon stepping into a small 'satellite' circle. A man with a metal plate in his lower back as a repair for damage from an injury told me that he could feel something 'tugging' at the plate as he stood talking to me, something he had never felt before. I found that a severe blister I had when I arrived at the first circle was healed apparently within seconds of my approaching the circle although I didn't notice this until a couple of days later. I also had a Canon T-50 camera electrically destroyed by exposure to something within the circle, and at the second circle I investigated most of the batteries which operate my research gear failed in unison as the Sun set, a real bother if you want to do any electronically based research. I'll detail these and an even more curious experience a little farther on. Crop Circle enthusiasts will agree that this is just a partial list of the effects experienced while working in circles, there are a vast number of additional occurrences which defy rational explanation so far, but which are being nibbled away at by a Lilliputian hoard of rather determined researchers. While working with Crop Circles I began publishing some of the basic electronic designs, especially a means of exploring the tiny fluctuations in the Geomagnetic field (The same field which causes Compasses to give accurate direction) which now have been discovered by separate researchers to be linked in a demonstrable way with medium to large earthquakes. Readers of the 'Geo-Monitor,' an earthquake precursor research journal, will recognize 'Life at 1200 Turns,' as may Crop Circle students. This research was given a large push forward by the Loma Prieta-San Francisco Earthquake which through serendipitous placement of an ELF receiver revealed that Earthquakes have a number of precursors which are detectable in the Electromagnetic spectrum. Lengthy and intense research has revealed that there were no other physical or 'mechanical' precursors to this earthquake, no strain-gauge revelations, no tilt-meter indications, nothing. The only known physical precursor appears to be the shift in timing of a geyser at some distance from the quake area, and that doesn't make a lot more sense than the detection of broadcast energy from the local quake rupture zone. In the following articles and electronic diagrams I'm going to try and exposit what I have learned from my long contact with Crop Circle researchers and provide you with what I provided them: the means to go and find out for yourself what this is about. That was my original intention and I have been pleased that after these years of research the original circuitry is still valid and many of my original suggestions about how to do the research have proven correct. Now it is time for a wider number of motivated researchers to enter the field for as in the case of the 'HUM' the need is urgent. As we go along I'll try to slant toward each area individually so you can concentrate on that which seems applicable to your own needs and interests. If you are not planning electronic research I think you will find the general discussions and suggestions lead in a fruitful direction, perhaps you can carry on from there. There is much to be found which depends on your own personal experience and creativity. In the case of the HUM there is much to be explored in which you, a living material being, are the only presently known research instrument. I would caution that this research is not without peril, and I say this not just to be dramatic. While we will start on terra-firma eventually we will crash off into thickets which at times can bring you face to face with very real psychosis, if you are so disposed. For the hummers this will be little problem, the hum can drive you into all manner of really terrifying experience, we'll have to go pretty far to meet up with some of you, but I think you'll be glad for the company, nothing is so frightening as to find that you are facing the unknown completely alone and isolated, with no one except other hummers even caring for what you cannot deny is happening. My own personal backgrounds are: While I am now a photographer of puppies and kittens my original career was in commercial broadcast engineering. I have also done extensive electronic design in both analog and digital realms, producing electronic equipment for industrial and emergency services communications, and broadcast automation equipment based on microprocessors. Additionally l've been trained in motion picture production at the University of California at Los Angeles and at Twentieth Century Fox Motion Picture Studios. Peculiarly this Hollywood background fits into the research, surprisingly hand in glove, for much of research is personal attitude, a feeling that somehow all of what we experience has a background, as a stage has a back door and a full environment outside the play and beyond the sets, props, lights and grips pulling on ropes. Going into this research is discovering that stage door and becoming used to the glare of the daylight of actual reality so undetectable from the viewpoint of the audience inside the theater. Plato and Shakespeare were of course right, there is much, much more to reality than presently meets the eye, we are now making the attempt to go out and find it. One hopes there are not too many garbage cans blocking the alley out behind the theater so we might get to more interesting viewpoints straightaway. WHAT IS A MIND? In fact, no one knows, or can even come close. Without a clear description of just what our most powerful sensorial organ is and detailed knowledge of exactly how it works we are quite in the dark and fall back instead on rather oversimplified stereotypes and projections which are of course the straitjackets of existence. While there have been some very expensive projects, particularly in Japan, to produce a computer which can mimic human intelligence impressive results are still a long way off. While recently a computer has, or has almost, beaten a grand master at chess following 'classical rules,' there are no reports of computers which have honestly fallen in love and suffered the tragedy of misplaced allegiance, or even a hint of a computer which actually enjoys surfing. Having designed microcomputer controlled gear myself I can assure you that while these may replace all our jobs they are incapable of pulling even close to what we call 'consciousness.' What we need to prepare for is the next form of computer, the one that develops after we are somewhat further down the road to understanding all the 'supernatural' phenomena we must now study. The next leap in technology, if our race can make that leap, will bring a completely new stream of products bound to make the new century even more exciting than the last. Let's get to it, time travel waits for no one, there need to be patents pending. I am not going to present a theory, that will require a vast amount of research, experiment and study on the parts of many people, just as most of the other really unique products of our present age, radio, television, computers, mass transit were not all designed by one person. What follows at great length is what could possibly be described as an 'extensive string of apparently related data,' woven into a peculiar tapestry which includes electronic research gear you can build for yourself if you can manage basic electronic construction techniques. The gear is not based on any 'magical' principles, it is all very basic and follows every rule of standard engineering principles, something I've found rare in this kind of work. When we get to the point where the electronics is introduced I will provide directions for skipping those parts if you aren't interested in actual construction, but that is still a ways ahead. First a large informational base must be established, rather than use graphs and charts my own style is to put things together a bit more expositionally. This is handy because absorbing the details of large new constructions can take time. When the Loma Prieta-San Francisco Earthquake struck I knew that somehow the world had changed. My safe little home was suddenly seen quite clearly perched on the edge of the deepest crack in our planet. I t took a bit of time to find that other worlds had fundamentally changed at the same time. The most important of these was the view that Earthquakes are a simple 'snapping twig' phenomenon, stress buildup and sudden release. This was the historic geological view of how our planetary surface produces earthquakes. While at the moment that view basically prevails there has been a very effective wedge driven into the side of it, that wedge is the recording prior to the earthquake of unexpected changes in the geomagnetic field during the weeks and hours just before the quake. While these are now a pretty well proven fact they have passed from the 'anomalous' to the puzzling-but-acceptable without any wide notice. I saw this transition because I had been studying a number of books on anomalous occurrences and know that not all previous occurrences and reports of Geomagnetic and electrical earthquake precursors could be explained within the scientific framework of geology. Even though many foreign countries have studied and reported geomagnetic disturbances including compass oscillation and low frequency signals as earthquake precursors, prior to Loma Prieta the occurrence of electromagnetic effects was considered 'controversial,' anomalous if considered at all, and therefore unfunded. Now the whole area of geology is in the throes of being de-funded so apparently everything in this area has become anomalous, even earthquakes. There is a certain self-destructive irony to this. This is unfortunate because just behind this first and now solid change, there is a whole string of other anomalies of the same nature, occurrences very much related to geology and the structure of our Earth's crust. This set of anomalies leads even more clearly into regions containing Hums and Crop Circles. The Loma Prieta Earthquake cracked the lid of a Pandora's box open, brilliant if unearthly light is shining through that crack, light which is related also to the glowing spheres reported so much lately over several cities and over the fields of Britain, light which might be directed successfully at the Taos Hum. Let's apply the kind of sudden country to country quick-cut so abused by nature documentarians, and find ourselves in another zone of massive faulting and huge earthquakes, the Persian Gulf. Since time immemorial and perhaps biblical (see Ezekiel) several phenomena involved with earthquakes have been reported by sailors and are still apparently passed off as myth even though reported in respectable journals like the Marine Observer. One of these is the appearance, sometimes with rumbling like an Earthquake, of small to large spoked wheels of light, spinning silently in or just above the water. When I first read about these wheels I found a couple of details most puzzling. They were described as 'spinning without spinning,' and as single wheels spinning in opposite directions even for a single viewer. Extensive reading of the reports of these wheels reveals that this means that they are actually alternately flashing like the lights on a motion picture marquee. While some of them seem to be spinning smoothly, others are flashing so slowly that the method of operation can be clearly seen. The smoothly rotating ones are, like motion pictures, flashing fast enough that the motion seems smooth. There are also rectangles and crescents of oscillating light. The rectangular ones are striped like a bumblebee, and the glowing stripes alternate on and off. One thing I've found with just about certainty about these lights: they are all humming. This is demanded by the oscillating nature of the lights' rotation. Each sector of light is alternately pulsed and that means a hum is produced somewhere, just as you get a steady hum at 24 Hz. when you point the proper electronic sensor at a movie screen and play the resulting signal through a loudspeaker. Another detail of interest is that the wheels can be small or big, from 10 feet across to beyond the horizon in all directions. It is impossible to overstate the importance of these spinning wheels and their associated hum. In order to appreciate what this hum means we must look for a moment at another hum, the one in our large scale power distribution systems. If it were not for hum we would still be either in the era of gaslight, or wandering around amid dense black smoke, even thicker than smog. This rather bleak alternative is caused by the requirement that in order to send electricity to any practical distance, greater than a mile for example, you have to give it a continuously varying relationship with time. This is done in our powerhouses with huge electromagnets spinning in the centers of huge coils, that's what a generator is. This idea was brought into manufacturable reality by Nikola Tesla. His main competitor, Thomas Edison, failing to understand this critical electrical relationship between time and magnetism could only produce practical distribution systems one mile square. That means that if we had stayed with Direct Current, D.C. we would have a power plant every square mile in cities, and a grid of power plants every mile in the country or else individual power plants on farms. An impossible system with fuel, smoke and boilers everywhere, no hydroelectric possible. Tesla's perception of electricity as produced by continuing variation through time is called Alternating Current; A.C. You can distribute A.C. for thousands of miles as we are doing all the time because suddenly you have use of the 'Transformer,' a device which requires that continuous electric change take place or it cannot function. Anytime electrical energy flow changes steadily or repetitively with time a whole new circumstance, a whole new landscape of opportunity is opened up. In the case of electricity Alternating Current meant a whole new realm of existence, the one we have today based on electrical devices and machinery of a vast variety. In descriptions of electrical equipment much is made of the fact that A.C. reverses and that is how it alternates. Seeing the fundamental relationship with time is important because it allows us to do many mathematical transformations which are based on time, such as the phrase 'Cycles per Second.' The entire electromagnetic spectrum is based on this relationship with time, the term Hz. means 'Cycles per second.' It's hard to find a more direct relationship with time. So it was with some surprise that I realized that the flashing hum associated with the Spinning Gulf Ocean Wheels was an indicator of a changing relationship with time, only in the wheels it looked like the energy was not electrical so the question became: what energy could do this? It took me years to find the answer to that question. To begin with I have spent good parts of my life living off various aspects of our electrical hum. As a five year old I helped my dad repair other families' radios and I soon took it up to help supplement a rather meager farm family income. This gives you an immediate appreciation of hums. If it hums, it might work. If it doesn't hum why not? The most basic repair techniques, check the power cord and switch, then on to the tubes. Using hum or preventing it in radio, television, audio gear, university and broadcast radio situations, electromagnetic hum came to be a life. Lately it's been supplanted with more interesting products of our powerful hum, computers, and an understanding of another hum application; strobe-lights, that got me out of what eventually became a bit repetitive, dealing with electric hum. Of course I also did other repairs. So my ears rather perked up when I saw that the incredible power of hum might find itself expressed in another energy form, one which seemed to be indicating less than mundane characteristics in visible operation. Unique! Glowing wheels which hum. High powered geometries with razor sharp edges, so what else is in the Universe? What else? Spheres of course. Glowing spheres of orange, amber, brilliant red, and after checking enough resources almost any color of the spectrum. I've either read or heard in telephone conversation of sphere sizes from less than a grain of sand to more than six hundred feet in diameter. These are common to the Persian Gulf, but unlike the wheels they are visible over land also, I've been told of thousands of these moving in groups over areas of Britain, and in the United States Gulf Breeze, Florida is a major spot for watching them. While the spinning lights seem hard to find on land spheres are virtually everywhere. These spheres exhibit a number of interesting characteristics including a memory for the timing and number of flashes directed toward them. I've seen several reports of people flashing either flashlights, car headlights, or bright spotlights at spheres and as soon as the flashing is stopped the spheres will blink on and off the same number of times as they were flashed, with a tight control over flash speed and length so it duplicates the original signal flashed at it with some precision. This returned signal effect goes much deeper, and becomes an electronic mystery discovered by Marconi in his early research on radio. Interestingly Marconi did some of his earliest experiments with radio on Salisbury Plain, the same area which has the most Crop Circles. Marconi, and many others, discovered that when he would send out Morse code transmissions parts of these transmissions would seem to be reflected back from somewhere, exactly duplicating the pulse combinations he had sent. These returns were sporadic and frequently not very clear so he seems never to have investigated them much further. The problem is straightforward, when you send out a radio signal it leaves the antenna at approximately the speed of light and begins attenuating (losing strength) at a predictable rate. While radio can take several different paths around our planet and return to the antenna that transmitted it, the echoes return fairly soon. The mystery signals return far to late, usually several seconds or more, to be 'multi path' or even moon bounced reflections, at one time a mysterious radio satellite was postulated as an explanation but even though the effect can still be found in modern amateur radio communications (it is most frequently heard just as a band is 'opening up') it is not thoroughly studied or much remarked on. My own suspicion is that it is linked to the spheres, for they are the only objects we have so far seen which have some kind of memory for chains of on-off flashes, and a penchant for mimicry. One sphere I'm particularly aware of is apparently resident in Britain inside or under a location called 'Gold Ball Hill,' which appropriately enough sprouts a rather huge and brilliant Gold Sphere now and again. I've reports from several people on that one. On another occasion a correspondent of mine wrote of a bright red sphere several hundred feet in diameter rising from the sea off the coast of Britain. This is much the same as reports from the Persian Gulf. These spheres are also active in the radio bands, I've talked to folks who've heard hissing and buzzing sounds from radios during their appearance, and in reverse the spheres have been seen to suddenly appear when a hand held transmitter was activated. I've also noted that they are particularly receivable around 400 MHz., and other frequencies including 27 MHz. and 80 MHz. Revealingly the gulf spinning wheels are also known to start up suddenly when a ship's radar was switched on. While the spinning wheels have many unusual reports attached to their appearance the spheres have so many strange attributes that they rate whole books. One by Greg Long, 'Examining the Earthlight Theory' relates extensive reports on lists of occurrences of these glowing spheres reported by mountain top fire rangers stations. Another excellent book, 'Earth Lights Revelation,' by Paul Devereux pours over the phenomenon as it is seen in Britain and elsewhere including the Brown mountain, Texas. While many of the reports are passed off officially as 'Balled Lightning,' I've heard so many descriptions of these spheres from people who have observed them that the details of them are far more puzzling than one would expect from such an oversimplified response. One of the best examples is of a large red globe several feet in diameter which floated over a small English countryside village. As it passed low overhead the lights in the village dimmed out until they could barely be seen glowing, there is a long string of reports of failed power and electrical malfunction during appearances of these spheres. Each of these phenomena; Glowing spheres, spinning wheels and Crop Circles is not free of the others. While glowing spheres are seen in many areas with and without Crop Circles, and they are seen a lot in relation to Crop Circles, the appearance of the wheels is a little more subtle, and in that direction is a path which leads to some incredible insights, and perhaps the 'Taos Hum.' After reading everything I could find on the spinning wheels I decided that as the wheels were sometimes associated with earthquakes and earthquakes are as much a dry land event as under the seas, then somewhere there must be some indications that spinning wheels appear on land as well. What I really hoped was to discover a way of finding one of these and studying it without having to go to the Persian Gulf and basically hang out until some unpredictable crowd of variables aligned and 'Voila,' mostly wasted time. At about that time I picked up a couple of books by John Michell. In 'Secrets of the Stones,' and 'The New view over Atlantis' I found myself staring not only at the spinning wheels unusual shapes engraved in stone among ancient petroglyphs but I could see quite clearly in an aerial photograph of the high mountain plains of Bolivia not only the straight edged wedges of the gulf wheels but their vast size, many miles across, just as in the gulf. Here at last a link began to form, and what a link! In pictures of the Bolivian Highlands the gulf wheels are picked out by perfectly straight lines radiating out from central wheel hubs. These lines are visible because local Indian families keep the lines clear of brush and debris in perpetuity. It is stated that the reason for this is that all supernatural, mystical or religious experiences, appearances of the Virgin Mary for example take place only along these lines. According to John Michell in 'New View over Atlantis,' the Aymara Indians told one researcher that at each landmark on the straight tracks resides a spirit. Small versions of the spinning wheels are seen laid out in stone patterns called 'medicine wheels' as in Wyoming. In ancient times the hub centers of these wheels had temples or shrines built on them, these have been replaced in modern times by Churches, which are also known in England to have been placed in many cases on or next to ancient shrines such as standing stones. In fact the link between church siting and ancient sites is a major feature of quite a number of interesting books on ancient megalithic sites in Britain. 'The Sun and the Serpent' by Hamish Miller and Paul Broadhurst examines this in minute detail, with surprising results. South America has a plentiful supply of indications that the humming wheels appear on land, for here the fan shaped wedges and extended straight lines are visible on a vast scale laid out on the highlands near Nasca, Peru. Thumb through any book on the Nasca Lines and note the sheer scale of these markings, some of the straight lines go through mountains and out the other side. Students of these lines have remarked at what incredible surveyors laid these lines out, since they could not see over the mountains to where each line had to continue, but from an aerial view the lines continue straightaway and perfect, continuing for many, many miles more. One can tell quite easily that a major portion of the Nasca lines is made up of these lines and wedges. The fan wedges can be identified in the many rectangles seen from the aerial photos, these rectangles are symmetrically narrower at one end than the other, a good clue that they point toward some distant hub, but the scale being worked at here is so large that the wedges and lines have been photographed from our orbiting space shuttles. Near Nasca the wheels are frequently seen as one single wedge rather than whole fanned out circles of them. Having satisfied myself that indeed the wheels do appear in some form on land and that this appearance is linked with as many supernatural occurrences as they are at sea, I was quite surprised when just a little while ago another assumption I had made appears to be true. There is at least one very visibly picked out hub for extended straight lines, lines which appear to represent the humming spinning but not spinning wheels on land. This particular hub and wheel spokes must have been very important, at least a thousand or so years ago when it was built, for instead of rather crudely cleaned lines the spokes of the wheel have been turned into unusually broad roads, many of them thirty feet wide, carefully planned, with built up sides and a distinctly odd characteristic common to the Nasca wheel lines of passing right through rocky outcroppings and blockages without turning aside from the arrow straight course. Built at the wheel hub is a structure which ranks with any of the ancient megalithic stone constructions found anywhere on our globe. This structure is itself very curious in in that it seems to not have been lived in very much, it may have been purely for ceremony although this is our own western viewpoint as we do not really know just how the builders of all these vast stone piles really intended they be used. By now you have guessed that I'm referring to Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, which by this account has led us to a site which may at one time have been home to a really vast hummer of a wheel. It is not necessarily with too much surprise then that we find that we are now only a little way from Taos, New Mexico, where so much trouble begins with a penetrating hum which even very intense research cannot find inside our scientific reach. So here we are at that stage door I was mentioning, about to face the piercing light of an actual reality outside. That door is the realization that there is another form of energy outside our technological experience, and that it has profound effects on we humans. History records in all these stone monuments that globally litter the landscape required a lot of very real effort to build and that humans in virtually every place have spent considerable time relating to the energies of these wheels. I suggest energies here because eventually that is the conclusion you reach. Electricity is the one energy form of a really supernatural nature that we have come to have a pretty good control over, enough to create our modern electric cultures, such is the power of electric energy and hums. Electricity appears to have companion energy forms, once you get over the idea that there are any forms of energy besides the ones we confront daily you begin to discover that just beyond whatever energy drives these wheels there are still more, an unknown number of future possibilities once we find some way to relate to the energy which makes the circles so powerful. Crop Circles are of course tied in with this as there have been some of these which have floor patterns identical to displays by the Gulf Wheels and the Crop Circles also have the peculiar straight or perfect edges that the Gulf Wheels display. The spheres are also tied in although their role is unclear, and how all this gets wrapped in a package with the mysterious earthquake precursors and earthquakes themselves is the realm to be studied, the world outside the theater. There are is a most suggestive relation between characteristics of these spinning circles and the hum heard by so many. Some reports of the Taos Hum state that for them the hum 'switches on,' it does not fade in from a low level but appears abruptly. That is common to the appearance of the wheels. Many reports on these I've read state that the ocean 'flickers' a few times, then suddenly the wheels flash on, they don't seem to appear slowly. I've also read that for some hum perceivers there is a sudden 'Ping' followed by hearing unaccountable voices. That leads us to another trail, this time one previously walked by Julian Jaynes in his book: 'The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind.' Jaynes' essential thesis is that the ancient civilizations were formed and run on what amount to 'hallucinations' of voices in the mind. While we can natter on endlessly about the precise meaning of the word 'hallucination' it means basically perceiving something which is 'unreal' as 'real.' Hallucination is the absolute terror of the western mind, and many hummers and the other folks I've referred to are hiding in their respective closets because they fear that they will be branded with the scarlet letter 'H' on their foreheads, such is our intense western distaste for things of really unusual nature. Jaynes is a professor of psychology at Princeton University and his book is no joke. I suggest each hum hearer should give this book a thorough read because it is saying that the voices, particularly, are not only from 'outside' but are what commanded our ancestors to build all these great stone temples. Jaynes is adamant that psychology and psychiatry should change their basic view of these voices because he insists that they are not the 'fault' of the people perceiving them but rather have something to do with the larger issues of what a mind is, and particularly what the ancient 'Gods' really were. In one section he shows how this works by the statement of a South American Indian Shaman. It goes basically like this: 'When the voices of our gods speak to us from our idols we flow from the jungles and build all these great temples that you people find so curious. Then when, after a time, the voices cease to tell us what to do our civilizations fall and we disintegrate back into the jungles we came out of, hiding our idols in the deepest, most secret places until they speak again.' The idols referred to here are the various stone statues and figurines associated with all these ancient religions, although the reference seems to apply specifically to the smaller stone figurines, ones which are light enough to be carried off and hidden. Jaynes premise is that the last time the gods faded away was the first time man became truly an independent being, living by his or her own wits without this peculiar internal vocal drive. We find evidence of this in the writings of John Michelle, who suggests that during classical Greek times the 'Gods' were very much in evidence and all of the many Greek religions worshipped these at the temples we see the remains of. At that time, however, something began to fade. The powerful effects of the Gods began to diminish. While we have few real records of this time Herodotus, a historian of a later age writes that in the temples at night (and the Hum is heard primarily at night) when the rituals reach their peak mists would form, essentially filling the entire temple. Out of these mists would step previous ancestors, apparently in the flesh, for a night of partying and conversation, along with correct answers to questions such as 'where did the deed to our property disappear to?' Now what really seems to be being described here is that whatever the 'Gods' really are in our own modern terms they are subject to cycles of a timing which appears geologic. At the same time one might suspect that if a cycle has an end point that far back then there might be a deepening loss of their impact until the cycle starts up the other side again and whatever is at the base of this rather global 'Gods' consciousness strengthens once again. Something of that nature appears to be happening now. As I've studied the Crop Circles I've met many dowsers and have come to respect their craft, although I'm still incapable of this myself. Many of these folks agree that the energy lines which they douse are expanding rapidly, lines that were once like creeks are now turning into energetic rivers. On our planetary surface large changes are taking place and while for some people this may be experienced as a larger emotional range than before for some part of the population the beginning of this process is the hearing of an unstoppable, unfindable hum. Tied up in this idea of supernatural cycles is also the possibility that the exact location of these wheel hubs wanders over time, and that may be why the ancient centers eventually fall into disuse. Chaco Canyon may therefore be a kind of 'cinder cone' remnant of past glories still alive with the equivalent of remnant magnetism. The actual center of the wheel hub can be expected to have wandered a bit, although the time between the Anasazi Indians, who appear to have built it and now is fairly short so it might not be too far away. In any event the size of the wheels in Peru suggests that the reach of these things can be enormous. A recent program which described Chaco Canyon as the hub of the wheel spoke aligned roads stated that the known roads found already cover an area of one hundred thousand square miles. While there are many strange twists in what we call 'natural law' found in the spinning wheels, these several catch my attention, because they make some forms of research very difficult. The most immediate features of the wheels that struck my mind are the sharp edges of the lighted wedges, and particularly the descriptions that indicate that the 'Square Law' is not obeyed. The square law simply states that as radiation of any kind, and particularly light and radio spreads out over space from any beginning point it loses intensity. This is a common experience even with automobile headlights, the farther something is out in front of you the dimmer it is. Mathematically speaking the exact statement is that if you double the distance from the light source you get only one quarter of the energy at that point in space. It is quite clear from various descriptions that this 'natural law' is either not being followed by the spinning wheel energy, or their real construction is radically different than what it appears to be. The real point is that it should be easy to find the source of the 'Taos Hum' by simply moving in a direction which increases the volume of it, proceeding until you get to where it peaks and then begins to diminish as you continue on. It is perhaps an indicator of the connection that this is untrue both for the wheel lights and for the hum. The wheel lights have as much energy being displayed as glowing light at the ends of the spokes as they do at the hubs. This means that anywhere inside the circle of the wheel the energy level could easily be the same, this would provide no sense of direction based on sound intensity, you could wander all over and not discover any apparent directionality by volume level alone. In fact you could wander all over a pretty vast area and not escape the sound of one wheel, and the aerial shots of Bolivia suggest quite a number of these hubs can be active as the lines from these cross over each other as they radiate out over great distances. Many 'hummers' describe a sound which has several tones to it, this could mean they are perceiving several wheels at once. In the Persian Gulf examples there are instances of several wheels appearing at the same time, sometimes in geometric formations so we cannot trust that there is only one source to the hum. If we bring in the Crop Circles phenomena at this point we can note again that a most outstanding feature of these is the very sharp clean edges they develop as they are formed, and the way they can be hundreds or more feet in diameter with the outside grain just as bent and fashioned as that at the hub. Crop Circles also indicate that this spinning wheel energy has real clout, it is not just visions in the minds of superstitious primitive peoples. It should take many, many kilowatts of equivalent electrical energy to bend all that crop by heating, and indications of heating, including crop charring, are one of the characteristics of Crop Circles. MAGNETISM is one of the common links between these phenomena, either steady, direct magnetism as seen by compasses swinging out of normal position or effects in the Electromagnetic field as in the local 'quieting' of the ELF electromagnetic spectrum prior to the Loma Prieta Earthquake. Additionally, Compasses near other 'supernatural' phenomena can spin, which indicates a ULF (Ultra Low Frequency, under 10 Hz. or cycles per second) signal of a local strength greater than the Earth's magnetic field, considerably greater in fact. Some friends of mine working in fields at what amounts to 'Ground Zero' for Crop Circles reported that when a large sphere 'switched on' across the field from their observation point a high-quality magnetic aircraft compass immediately changed from its correct northerly point by a deviation of fifteen degrees. When the globe suddenly switched off, the compass returned to its normal indication of direction. There are other reports of hand-compass (the kind of compass you can carry around in your pocket, as for example a scout compass) peculiarities around Crop Circles, and these indicate some kind of very local and quite strong deviations in the magnetic field within a crop circle formation. A thorough research effort called 'Project Argus' showed quite definitely that Crop Circles frequently have a low-level (50 nano-Tesla) patch of magnetic deviance which is inside or near the circles but seldom repeats in other parts of the same field and in other control sample fields. This research was most difficult, it involved carefully laying out a grid pattern over a circle and then sliding a high-quality magnetometer along a rope placed on the grid lines. This is very tedious and difficult research and it demonstrates the lengths it is sometimes necessary to go to discover the fine details others have missed or have reported anecdotally. Another form of research which turned up positive results deals with various levels of electrostatic charge, unexpected accumulations or depletions of electrons which indicate that electricity and magnetism both turn up repeatable measurable anomalies in Crop Circles. In reference to the Taos Hum, some percipients of this tone-set report that on 'bad' days, when the hum is particularly strong and obnoxious, a distinct sensation of magnetism, or an effect which can be mistaken for magnetism, is present to the degree that it 'shakes the bones.' While our bones are technically non-magnetic in a bit I'll discuss the fact that our skeletons are 'piezoelectric,' bone produces small electric flow when stressed, as in jawbones chewing, and therefore also express physical stress when a voltage is applied to them. These effects are not powerful, crunching a carrot might only generate a few millivolts of electricity from Jawbone end to end, but it is another indicator that many electrical phenomena take place without our awareness and have been taking place since the 'invention' of bone. Earthquake precursor detection is also heavy on magnetic effects. One experiment performed by some precursor researchers revolves around indications that magnets change their intensity, sometimes to the point of losing the magnetic effect altogether, before large earthquakes. The presently studied Geomagnetic field effects related to precursors are Ultra Low Frequency deviations in the geomag field around .01 to 3 Hz. One of the circuits described later in this article is a high sensitivity device for exploring this difficult realm. While the magnets experiments are controversial the ULF detection of electromagnetic precursors is the one point where scientific respectability for the research is being established. Among the most peculiar ancient applications I've read of for magnetism is the use of it as found in small pieces of magnetite, frequently from iron meteorites, to find the 'gods.' This application requires the making of a basic compass by hanging a small piece of magnetite on a thin grass strip or a single length of hair. While this could indicate simply the Earth's magnetic field as with a modern compass, the actual use was quite unusual, for apparently a researcher talking to native Indians found that rather than being used as a large scale compass this magnetic arrangement was used to find stones and rock outcroppings which contained 'spirits,' because when near them the magnetite would point at them. This indicates something very close to the appearance of the spheres where a compass is twisted aside from its true reading by some kind of local field distortion. This effect of the 'Gods' is no minor matter. A compass, especially made by hanging it from a hair, is not necessarily very sensitive. A clearer indication of this phenomena, also associated in some way with the 'Gods,' comes from research done by Paul Deveraux in Britain around standing stone circles which were also apparently used in some way relative to the 'Gods.' This research, described in 'Places of Power,' consists of magnetic measurements using a variety of gear from simple compasses to magnetometers which showed that in some circles of standing stones a single stone will exhibit magnetism with peculiar characteristics. It should be noted that these stones are not magnetite and really have no discernible reason for being magnetic, yet the measurements show 'bands' of magnetism on some stones. These bands are strong enough to deviate a compass, and the most peculiar aspect of this magnetism is that its intensity level and indeed the positions of the bands themselves can change dramatically in periods as short as ten minutes or less. This may not seem important but to someone who has 'played' with magnetism all his life it is terribly wrong. Magnets are usually very stable objects. The material used in the magnets on the backs of loudspeakers, for example, loses only about five percent of its magnetic power in one hundred years. To have any 'natural' magnetic stone changing levels from strong to none and back again in a few minutes stretches credibility, although judging by the measurement methods the credibility failure belongs to the stone, not to the researchers. When natives of various sorts tell researchers that these specific stones contain 'spirits' we find that we are dealing with yet another invisible landscape, of which there are many around us all the time. Radio is one of these, it passes through us every day and most people have no conception of its characteristics but if you work at it long enough you find that 'seeing' landscapes from the point of view of a traveling electromagnetic wave reveals quite a different world than we see through our 'natural' senses. In the 'Radio World' we are largely invisible. Radio waves pass right through us. Radio waves do react and modify their energy patterns in response to the proximity of metals due to their conductivity. A city, as 'seen' by radio waves, is visible by the metallic construction of the frames of the buildings but for many wavelengths the concrete and stone edifices and coatings on these frames do not exist. By the same token ULF electromagnetic waves below, say, 10Hz. as in Earthquake precursor detection do not even 'see' the crust of our planet, in the realm of these waves we are hanging in space above the metallic surface below. While this allows us to essentially 'see' any kind of energy generating body below us it is not at all apparent from everyday life that this is possible even though it may eventually be very important. Metal detectors work on this principal. We can only see light and feel heat. The rest of the electromagnetic spectrum is invisible to us. In order to see it we have to visualize each 'landscape,' in our minds, tailoring it to each frequency for it varies over the whole spectrum. This method can be applied to other energy forms such as the spinning wheel energy but we don't have much data so the picture is still very fuzzy. If the question is whether there is another single energy, let alone many besides electricity I can personally give that an affirmative answer with the following description. Before visiting the Crop Circles in Oregon I had heard many descriptions both written and verbal of getting 'zapped' in a circle. I was curious about this effect because the conditions under which this could happen given the damp nature of Britain seemed out of place with what I knew of static electricity. While some of this was suggested to be 'eddy currents' or stray power-line effects I had heard from friends that this could happen far from power-lines and under circumstances which just didn't sound to me like reasonable situations to feel small or large shocks in. On my first visit to an Oregon Crop Circle I spent most of a full day in the circle and because the appearance of this circle was near a freeway and had been publicized all over the West Coast in the evening news the night before I saw more than a thousand people pass through in one day. It was after all, the first publicized Crop Circle on the West Coast. One had appeared the year before near Kennewick, Wash., but it was not publicized in any large scale manner. As I was using my research gear, which consists of a large coil for geomag research and a rather curious looking box which contains the amplifier for this coil and other experiments, I was quite noticeable and many of these folks stopped to make comments and ask questions. During the day from time to time women who were passing through the circle (and curiously not men) would remark that they felt some kind of powerful energy, especially in the east satellite circle. Several of these reported getting what felt like electric shocks, some of an intense nature, while standing in that circle. I stood in that same circle myself and while I didn't feel any electrical sensations when I bent to examine the crop swirl in the center of the circle I could distinctly feel some kind of energy flowing rapidly up from the surface of the circle. It is the first time I've ever noticed anything of a strong and unusual energetic nature and I could feel it very distinctly. From time to time I could, however, feel an unusual sensation which I found others calling being 'nipped' or pinched, on the toes. At one point a rather large scale crowd discussion of this effect and the electrical ones developed, which is reported in a separate article as it is just too large an issue to bring up here. I found from this discussion that 'nipping' seemed to have an 'electrical' component, but it was different from the ones mentioned later in this article. That's part of why I think we are dealing with several different, though perhaps similar energies here. I also became aware that 'electrical' to many people can mean several different but loosely alike experiences, none of which to me are exactly electrical. It is rather disconcerting to feel that something not unlike a rather stiff breeze is blowing in your face as you bend to examine what looks like a solid, normal ground surface below a swirl of wheat. Very curiously I noted that the sensation did not seem to be on the facial surface but started at a rather unreasonable point about an inch behind the face. This was my first encounter with what seemed at the time to be, and still do, energy sources which have no precedence within our long electrical history. A month later I visited a second circle just a ways from the first. At sunset most of the batteries in my research gear faded away simultaneously with the sun. Sunrise and sunset are the most active times in Crop Circles. After other visitors left, my wife and I were alone in the Crop Circle. I was examining a handful of wheat heads trying to see if I could notice anything unusual, although this was difficult in the approaching darkness. As I was sitting still there is no reason to expect that I might suddenly generate a rather substantial charge of static electricity. Suddenly my index finger was being 'jolted' by a very noticeably pulsing series of what might have been easily mistaken for electricity, although why a group of wheat-heads should do this kind of thing might be a pretty deep mystery all by itself. My long experience of electricity, especially my childhood during the shock-laden vacuum-tube age immediately told me that what was zinging my finger tip was most definitely not electricity. While virtually everyone who is not experienced this thoroughly with electricity would have mistaken it for electric pulses I was immediately aware that it was clearly not. I cannot emphasize this enough. There are many, many reports of people who, involved in 'supernatural' occurrences such as poltergeists and others, report feeling the sensation of electric shock. I'm even aware of a particular hum hearer who is practically being debilitated by shocks. I must sincerely say to these people that while it may seem like an electric shock there is every likely hood that it is not, that it is another energy form very much like electricity but the feeling of the details of the shock are quite different from electricity. In fact I can state that if you are not personally attached to an electric wire, petting a cat and producing static electricity or rubbing rubber soled shoes across a rug you are probably feeling this other energy form rather than electricity. The differences which can be described are profound. Rather than a fingertip enveloping sensation of intense tingling as with electricity this unknown energy form penetrates the finger leaving the skin surface unaffected, a rather startling experience in itself. At the same time the energy flow from each short pulse seems to take the pattern of a forked lightning-bolt inside the finger and hand, something which is unlikely for electricity because the salty-wet nature of our bodies tends to even out electric flow rather than allow it to form sharp, sensible channels. It is definitely slower than electricity, which travels through conductors and semi-conductors at a good percentage of the speed of light. I could feel each pulse travel almost to my wrist, forking as it went. The pulse train, which lasted for about ten seconds, allowing a long time to study it, was running at about 8 to 12 Hz., just a little faster than one could count the individual pulses, and from the first pulse onward each pulse was a little weaker than the previous pulse. The pulse train held its frequency absolutely steady as it faded away, which is unlike various electric discharge mechanisms which are usually time dependent versus the charge available. The pulses faded away quite linearly, slowly disappearing below the level of sensation, another characteristic unlike static electricity which usually delivers one, or at best a few pulses of fair intensity and then shuts down. Another unusual feature of this experience was that at no time did I detect any twitching or other muscle response which is almost unavoidable with electric shock. In fact as I sat there after the experience rather savoring it I realized that while the initial first pulse and the beginning of the pulse train were very strong there was not the slightest hint that any muscles reacted to it, very unusual given that the intensity should easily have involved at least the muscles of the palm. I've received many smaller electric shocks and there is a completely involuntary reaction which either twitches muscles or even a larger reaction which pulls the hand away from the shock. To have this all issuing from a small bundle of wheat-heads was totally perplexing as there is no expectation that such a physical circumstance would produce any electricity at all. After this point I began viewing the various reports about Crop Circle and paranormal experiences quite differently. As with almost any human learning there is nothing so convincing as actually experiencing something yourself. Apparently it is not hard to find this energy around Crop Circles as many British researchers have gotten themselves zapped working in them. This is, however, not the only energetic sensation to be felt in Crop Circles. Pat Delgado, one of the most experienced of British researchers into the Crop Circle phenomena is seen in a video clip standing in the center of a large circle remarking on how intense the vertical flow of energy is and how you can step into and out of it. My Crop Circle experience was two years ago. Since that time I have been doing my reading about these various energetic realms with rather a new viewpoint for if you insert only the electric- like energy into many of these reports they make a lot more sense. After a time I've built up a list of characteristics for this energy but they are sketchy and as I've not been able to duplicate the experience I cannot say that I've moved forward as much as I might have liked. Considering this energy slowly builds another landscape, a way of 'seeing' with visualization as I've just previously described with radio waves. This landscape is different than what we perceive but most tellingly parallels the 'sacred' landscapes described by Shamans and other native students of unusual realms. The major feature I've gotten from my studies is that if one compares this to magnetism one finds that rather than iron being a concentrator for it stone may be. At the same time magnetism seems directly related to it as is suggested by the measurements of unusual magnetic stripes and patches found on rocks which seem to have been of special interest to ancient humans. What seems real here is that besides our own technological means of dealing with magnetism and electricity there is another technology expressed by the application of stone as a concentrator of this energy. The stone rings seen all over Britain, and all over the world, are places where this energy is being related to by ancient peoples. It is interesting that these circles are also places where from time to time people perceive various forms of hums, just like the hum hearers, but these hums are usually transient and intermittent. Circle hums, like Taos Hum, are only heard by a portion of the population. Slowly an even larger picture appears and through much reading one finds that this energy form begins to stand out much like a rather large hippopotamus trying to hide under a rather small tea-mat. GEOMETRIES are of course a large part of the circles, of prehistoric ruins as in ancient Egypt, and of electronics. In radio for example it is precision geometries which produce successful transmitters. In the coils and vacuum tubes geometry which is sloppy produces results which are less than satisfactory. As one raises the frequencies of radio this becomes even more true. The key to the cel-phone and satellite communication is extensive mathematical and mechanical control over the geometry; size and shape of the operational elements. The production of our modern technological world is as much due to advanced methods of understanding and building complex geometric objects as it is an understanding of electrical current flows. In a television set, for example, it takes very precise geometric understanding of magnetic fields to produce a picture on the screen which is both true in color and not drastically misshapen. This understanding cannot just be theoretical. To produce the high-quality picture on a computer monitor requires the solution of many problems with magnetism and the effects of winding precision coils and driving them. The understanding of complex electromechanical geometries under huge loads and large forces is the key to building the electric generators which drive all our electric power. These were the geometries understood by Tesla and continued into the present day. When it comes to picking out a tiny, weak signal from a satellite orbiting Jupiter as we do today, large dish-shaped antennas of very high accuracy surface curvature geometries are necessary. The power and meaning of geometry in these electrical pursuits is telling, so it is quite compelling when in fields here and there all over the globe we find indications of another form of precision geometry in the Crop Circles. This geometry is both foreign and artistic, expressed in clean straight lines and beautiful curves, circles and complex patterns. So difficult are the complex shapes of 'pictograms' to produce by hand that it becomes difficult not to suspect that behind these geometries there lies some kind of intelligence as there is intelligence associated with human radio, at least in the production of radio waves. It is now relatively well established that the stone circles have the same kind of subtle 'errors' in their construction as Crop Circles have, and there is much reason to suspect that ancient peoples built these stone structures either to remember the positions of circles after they were gone, or perhaps for larger reasons. If we go back to the Persian Gulf and our lighted wheels and other shapes we find the same precision geometry in the sharp and precise edges of the light patterns is remarked upon by many observers. It is at this point that we begin to see that there may be a link between this new energy form and our own radio waves, for there are reports of lighted spinning crescents which suddenly became visible and invisible when a ships' radar transmitter is switched on and off. A radar transmitter creates electrical stress across regions of space, in this case the space around the ship. The sudden 'switching on' of the crescents may show that this new energy form is a kind of stress across space also, or that it is sensitive to electric stress. A relationship has also been seen between the glowing spheres and electric lines, which they sometimes follow and loop around as though responding to some sense of the patterns of energy on the lines. At the same time these spheres have been seen drifting in what seemed to be rather exploratory ways around high-powered television transmission towers. There are also reports of people using Citizens Band radio transmissions (about 27 MHz ) and inadvertently stimulating spheres into their glowing state. I've had a conversation with a British colleague who said his brother was talking to him on a cel-phone and whenever the cel-phone was transmitting he found himself inside a vertical column of thousands upon thousands of glowing spheres of many colors descending around him like a huge waterfall, an effect which disappeared when he switched off the cel-phone. The ability of the glowing spheres to mimic the coded flashes of light directed at them from car headlamps, flashlights or more brilliant spotlights seems to be a part of the peculiar mimic delayed reception radio signals which persist to this day. Somehow a sphere senses the coded signal, stores it, then resends it. The spheres do not seem to interpret the codes, however, they simply repeat them with high precision, such high precision in fact that the return radio signals exactly duplicate the frequencies of the sending stations. One wonders what kind of physics can do this, what kind of structure exists just out of sight which can receive, remember and duplicate radio or light signals without visible mechanical methods? As one reads more and more in these areas, comparing to this rather unusual idea of a second form of energy one begins to realize that in some way quite outside our physics these various spheres are doing something which is more than remarkable. I've mentioned how important hums are to our present societies, how it was the knowledgeable application of hum by Tesla that has allowed the creation of our modern electric cultures by understanding the possibilities inherent in giving magnetism a constantly varying relationship with time inside the confines of an electric power generator. We have of course since then taken massive advantage of the other ways electromagnetic energy relates to time, as in the vast number of radio frequencies we employ in our global scale communications systems. After careful consideration of this new energy form I've begun to think that when you begin to employ it in the same way, that is varying, pulsing, resonating or in other ways bringing it under the same kinds of control we have with electric power, one finds that time itself may be a variable. I think that there is every possibility that the previous industrial scale application of what is essentially an energy based in close relationship with stone was in the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Babylonia, Sumer, Greece and a vast number of others except us. One also finds a rather sad tale of people struggling over and over again to regain the glories of previous days as the level of this energy sinks lower and lower like water in a reservoir. First consider the single standing stone found in so many sizes and so many places throughout the world. The geometry of these is for the most part virtually untouched. A stone is selected in some way as being particularly 'alive' with the energy we are now discussing. It is located carefully in what is fairly widely considered to be a fortuitous spot, either over some underground source of more of this energy, or of some relative energy. Siting is crucial here, apparently there are 'fountains' of energy spouting from the ground, like artesian springs with high pressure. Under stimulation of some kind the energy is set into oscillation, a hum may be heard in response. We know what is happening when this is done to a radio tower for each of these employs repetitive high-frequency cycling to produce that effect which we now build businesses over; broadcast communications. On each radio tower a 'ball' or wad of electrons is being moved by the electronic machinery of the transmitter. The wad of electrons travels up and down the tower, piling up at each end before rapidly draining to the other end. This is only slightly simplified from the actual occurrence. When the wad of electrons 'piles up' at one end of the tower it is not radiating radio waves. Very soon, however, the imbalance of electrons begins to reassert itself and the wad begins to rapidly drain through the tower to the opposite end of the antenna. This flow is what is causing the radiant wave to leave the tower. Radiated energy increases as the flow picks up, then begins to drop as most of the electrons begin to pile up at the opposite end of the antenna. The energy lost to this radiance is replaced by the transmitter and the cycle begins again. On the antenna of a standard broadcast radio antenna this process is taking place at around one million times per second (550 KHz to 1.6 MHz). The rapid rate caused by the very light nature of electrons and their love of traveling near the speed of light up and down the towers. Our expanding technology has spent a lot of time increasing the ability to do this rapid jiggling of electrons, cel-phones use frequencies around nine hundred million jiggles or oscillations per second, microwave ovens work at about two billion four hundred fifty thousand oscillations per second, radar works at even higher frequencies. This new energy we are researching seems much slower than electricity, although if it is time variant the idea of a frequency is somewhat distorted. If I was accurate in detecting that one can feel this new energy traveling inside ones finger, then the speed of travel must be very slow. The tendency of many of the effects of this energy to show up as hums is also indicative of some kind of slow motion relative to electricity, there is a tendency be limited by the characteristics of an energy form, a slow energy could mean that you can't really develop very rapid oscillations under normal circumstances. Standing stones, as seen in ancient stone circles, are frequently crude towers. The geometry used is very natural. A long slender stone is turned upright and one end is buried in the ground. The lack of polished geometries suggests that there may be plenty of power available and one need not struggle to develop sophisticated antennas. Even then the power may have been fading. The advance in construction of megalithic building may be from single stones to circles, on to henges and then into the greater geometric accuracy of the polished stone column with heavy stone top and bottom as seen in the classic Egyptian temple. This advance may have been driven by a need to constantly increase the perfection of the energy radiators, the columns, in order to exert sufficient energy for the stone temple to produce results. A gentleman named Yagi did this for high frequency radio antennas. There is an analog to this fading energy in the geomagnetic field. For as long as we have been accurately measuring it the strength of the Geomagnetic field has been diminishing. Projecting this curve, which resembles that of a capacitor discharging, backwards in time it is possible that the Egyptians lived during a time when the field was about fifteen times as strong as the one we use on our compasses today. It is possible that this relates to the action of unusual energies, but while they seem to be increasing now there is no abnormal change in the geomag field intensity yet. If we consider the standing stones as alternative energy radio towers, i.e. resonant lengths of 'conductor' which allow pulses of energy to travel back and forth from end to end, we lack only one thing, a source for the oscillating energy with which to turn them from simple boulders into active expressions of effects we still do not understand. Egypt is of course, not that awfully far from the Persian Gulf. Lighted wheels, with their inherent hum, might be suspected as a potential 'natural' source of pulsing energy, for they are in many cases described as flashing quite sharply and at many speeds from a pulse or two per second up. Curiously I've never found a top end on the pulse speed for these, but there are reports of spinning 'patches of light' and one wonders whether these might be pulsing fast enough that the persistence of vision we use so effectively in projecting motion pictures is turning them into a steady blur rather than discrete spinning. While it may be no more than a guess my reading of the reports seems to suggest that the general frequency range of these is possibly between 1 or 2 Hz., and say 90 to 100 Hz where all sense of marquee motion fades out. The reports are not necessarily clear in this respect so these may be very inaccurate guesses. It might, therefore, be interesting to see whether perhaps the Egyptians, being after all human as we, didn't try to indicate what they were doing in some way. So with wheels and glowing golden spokes and lines, and perhaps a sense that the glowing spheres are tied in here too, take a look at whatever we can find of Egyptian remnants and see if we sense any connection between the Gulf Wheels and Egypt. The answer is not unlike shooting fish in a barrel, the finest example of this is good 'ole King TUT, check out his funereal mask, crook and flail. All you see is golden lines and dark spaces between. The red glowing spheres turn up all over Egyptian history, but in an interesting turn of fate these have all been called images of the sun, even though they are frequently bright red. Take a look yourself, at any really good set of books you find on Egypt and with the new view of these spinning wheels, rectangular line sets and globes in mind open your eyes. The infamous Crook and Flail, signs of the mighty God Osiris, are nothing but the lines and wheels. The crook in fact seems to describe a common event reported in the collected descriptions of the lighted wheels. In the Persian Gulf quite a number of reports remark on how patches of oscillating lines traveling along the ocean surface suddenly change to spinning wheels. Examine Tut's crook and see if you can't find some faint hint of agreement. These traveling rectangular patches have been seen on land also. In Bolivia the lines and hubs cleared by native Indians appear to remain in place for what may be several centuries or longer. This suggests that location is very specific for land based wheels. What happens, though, when a lighted wheel, or pulsing lighted rectangle has a large columned temple built on top of it? Again we could refer to Herodotus and the same description used earlier about late night ceremonies resulting in mists forming. This association of mists and chills with supernatural and poltergeist events is recounted in a vast number of reports of these. There have been measurements in rooms where seances were held which showed demonstrable drops in temperature. Perhaps one of the most revealing examples was on one 'Unsolved Mysteries' episode where no one could call out on the telephone when the exciting things began because of the overwhelming hum which came from the telephone receiver when it was picked up. One must pause for thought, though, when it seems possible that the particular energy being applied to the base of the columns and running up and down them in powerful resonant currents is an energy which makes a variable out of time. I've heard a number of reports which sound as though Crop Circles do have some odd relationship with time. In the most illustrative of these several viewers standing at the edge of a circle realized that while they were standing in mid-day sun about noon, across the field beyond the circle a tree was obviously being lit by a low sun indicating a much later time in the afternoon. Walking over to this tree caused a transition at some point because standing by it one found oneself in late afternoon, just before sunset. Walking back across the circle returned theses folks to the noon-day sun. One wonders what would have happened if the effect had 'shut down' while they were standing by the tree? I once received a picture which was of a circle with some low trees in the background. This picture, taken by someone expert enough to not make obvious mistakes with a camera, looked very much like it was a double exposure with a person in the circle having moved a bit between exposures. That this was a more complex photo than that showed in the trees, which appeared to be in two separate layers, as though seen at two different times. A single picture of two separate times. Time as a variable. It was well joshed about during a standing stone research project that digital wristwatches fared poorly in stone circles, failing at an unusual rate. When I was in the first Crop Circle near Portland, Oregon Carol Pedersen, the local Center for Crop Circles Studies representative had her watch display fade out over a short period. Watches frequently get unhappy in circles. Replacing the battery fixed the problem, yet another battery drained by the circles. In Britain there are quite a few of these failed watches, they are not so easily fixed. It appears something goes bonkers in the quartz crystal which sets the time base for a watch. This whole idea, that there is an energy form which treats time as a variable, helps explain why ancient man spent so much time building all those stone temples one finds the globe littered with. This was to petty pursuit. It also is probably why so much intense anxiety was expressed by the Greeks when the temple effects began to fade. Yet later than the time of the Greeks with their fading lives came the Anasazi who put some more of these large stone structures on what appears to be another hub. That was apparently around 1000 a.d. At these times there was not global communications system so very likely no one knew that while they couldn't find flint to make sparks with someone else on the other side of the ocean had their fire burning quite brightly. This is one of the advantages we have in dealing with the hum and circles phenomena, we are able to detect 'hot spots' with a lot more speed and a lot less travel than previous peoples ever dreamed of. Here is a thought for a little research. If temple columns are indeed a high-tech version of standing stones then there is some likelihood that in any given temple one column will have a 'resident,' which can be detected by magnetic means. A good search of some of these old stone columns, pillars, obelisks, etc., might turn up some very interesting information. One wonders what a compass might have registered if brought near the Ark of the Covenant. There is, I suggest, even a more demonstrative way of getting these magnetically banded stones to reveal themselves a little more clearly. If something is magnetically active then it is probably magnetically sensitive. If one did some careful compass or coil work on a standing stone and found it displaying these most interesting bands or patches of magnetism one might get an interesting change in the measurements if one could generate a modest pulse of magnetism without too much trouble. It turns out that many folks in the field are carrying a device that does just that. The common Strobe-light, as used in photography, puts out a real blast of a magnetic pulse whenever it is flashed . The nature of these devices is such that the light is produced by a short but enormous burst of electric current. Any heavy flow of electricity causes an intense magnetic field to radiate from the current carrying wires inside the strobe. Just setting off a Strobe-light near the striped magnetic patterns might be enough to cause the patterns to shift. Study of the results and seeing how far the strobe can be removed before the changes stop occurring could reveal a lot. I tried this in both circles I visited in Oregon. While I could perceive no obvious effect, and I had my sensitive coil on at the time, it was just a bit later that the battery in the wristwatch failed. Unfortunately it takes a lot of circles and a lot of experimenting to get these kinds of issues sorted out, I've only had two years and no more circles beyond the first two so progress is still to be made in the quest to link lighted wheels and shifting time. I also tried radio stimulation of both circles, 3 watts at 27 MHz from a C.B. transceiver, antenna extended and pointed into the circle from the edge as though stimulating a wave guide. Again I've just not had the number of experiences with this necessary to really understand the causes and effects. At each circle, however, I got a heap of strange things going on, either from people reporting odd sensations to destruction of most of my research batteries so there is some possibility this works. As it's known spheres respond to 27 MHz, there is some reason to think it might work on circles. We've wandered a bit far from Egypt here, let's see what's going on there underground. As archeology has proven time and again, the Egyptians and many peoples in history have created almost as extensive set of stone constructions, catacombs, tombs, tunnel works, as they have above. As we've seen that possibly stone, and spinning wheel pulsing energy sources create unusual effects we might wonder what could possibly be of such great interest down there? While we have no known record of what the purpose of these catacombs is we might get some answers from hard-rock miners who certainly spend a lot of time underground. One of the myriad of experiences they have underground is called a 'Tommy knocker.' A Tommy knocker is the sound, apparently always heard coming only from abandoned sections of mine shaft, of someone working the shaft. Picks, shovels, drifting from the deepest, darkest shafts. One miner who went in search of sounds like this reported something quite interesting when we apply it back to the Egyptian catacombs. He walked along the abandoned shaft, picking his way among the debris by the light of his helmet lamp. Suddenly he seemed to step out literally into a paradise, rolling green hills, trees, which instantly disappeared upon his retreating by a single step. Stepping forward again he was rewarded with the warm air and incredible view, although very conscious in his mind was the fact that he was a thousand feet underground. A couple of tries at stepping forward produced the same results, then suddenly the effect was no more and he was alone in a deep and dripping mine shaft. Hums and 'Deep Organ tones' are also heard occasionally in mines, but miners, a 'superstitious lot' are obviously making this all up. It appears possible then that these extensive catacombs, which I've read are found in many places worldwide, and apparently there is a particularly big one in France, may have had some further purpose than simply serving as a storehouse for thousands of apes, birds and animals of every sort that were found mummified and carefully placed in alcove along the side of a vast catacomb. The Zoo which held these animals has never been found. Such are the peculiarities of ancient Egypt. The Egyptians were also big on 'Stele,' or Obelisks, tall single spires of stone. They kept trying to build them bigger, one which fractured in the stone quarry where it was being excavated would have stood over two hundred feet tall. Apparently first rate 'spirit stone' (their term) was considered to be Rose Quartzite, Granite stone with a heavy lacing of Rose colored Quartz. Again a compass would be fun near one of these, although it might be a faded effect now, especially after the monoxide and acids of London and New York, places to which the Stele have been carried among several others, have eaten away at them for years. There is a peculiar link between the effects of the God's in ancient Egypt and Crop Circles which helps push the idea that what we are talking about here is all one part of a gigantic potential technology. In his Public Broadcasting Series 'Ancient Lives,' John Romer talks about how the ancient Gods had very real physical effects, including making the carriers, the folks who lifted the poles to carry the particular God through the streets, (the god being contained in a medium sized statue) stoop and lower the front of the statue as answer to the questions posed. A more recent example is given by Romer who says that in the 1930's a decision was made to move a saint out of the building he was in so the building could be demolished and a new one for some other purpose built. When they came to carry off the Saint's coffin they were frozen in their tracks and could not move closer to the coffin, so it still resides in its historic spot. Being 'frozen,' immobilized, is one of the effects reported in circles, it apparently has happened several times. Another note from Herodotus might be informative here. There are very few real records of what took place during the initiation of young men into the Egyptian priesthood, but a tiny fragment was learned by Herodotus. During the initiation rituals the temple would rumble and shake as though a vigorous earthquake were upon it. Obviously you couldn't have been doing this for real or the temple would simply have collapsed, but the effect seemed overwhelming and was followed by another effect which had the sun rise (during services in the middle of the night) and cross the sky in a period apparently of about fifteen minutes. From what I can discern the rumble was something like the low rumbling that hummers pick up, there can also be the sensation of a place shaking coupled with this. The short 'sun' passage is likely a sphere, these have been seen in recent times at brilliances which could equal the sun at least at relatively short range. It might be assumed from these examples that the spheres, spinning wheels and lighted geometric lines and crescents are masters of illusion, being able to go well beyond hums and rumbles into full substitute realities, if we ever get this effect under control the mass media are Kaput, who wants to watch when you could have things 'real as you want them to be.' Life underground in the catacombs then may have been an attempt to get closer to the source of these energies so one could partake of even more 'Holodeck' like experiences. It is of course difficult to make out from this whether the time shifts we're studying actually were physical, that is you could step through into other times, or mental, you could see through to other times, or mental in that it was all what we would call hallucination. Let me digress from this difficult question to an impression I've bumped into lately which may bear on this. It appears that the Australian aborigines knew how to call one or more of these entities into action. This appears to have been done in a number of ways, but two are the most illustrative, they both employ what might be called musical instruments. One of these is very familiar, it is a sort of audio 'signature' for Australia, that is the Didgeridoo, a long, tubular instrument which plays a very deep, steady humming sound. There is a chance that along with this sound went a higher pitched 'clinking' or sound much like bumping two pieces of ceramic material together with the fingers while an accompanist plays the didgeridoo. Some Hummers report that the sound of their hum seems to have some higher frequency component. The other way to call them into action is to swing a 'bull roarer,' a diamond shaped piece of wood about a foot long, decorated with zig zag lines as are many native Indian clay pots. The bull roarer makes a sound which is like the emotional tone of a very low buzzing voice. You can see one of these in action fairly far into the second 'Crocodile Dundee' movie when Dundee calls in some extra outside help by using a bull roarer. It's a beautiful scene, photographed against the setting sun. Listen carefully to it. The recording of the Didgeridoo I have also has the 'clinking' coupled with it, and that got me to thinking about a weird thing noted in relation to the Anasazi. Please let me set rationality aside for a moment and conjecture something that may be real. It has been noted that the areas around Chaco Canyon, where the Anasazi hub is, are covered with broken shards of clay pots. There is another place, Africa I think, where some peoples lived in cliff based homes almost identical to those of the Anasazi. The area in front of the cliffs is also heavily covered with pieces of broken pots. Covered is really a weak word, the areas in both cases are so littered with broken pots that you can hardly walk without stepping on them. I suspect that if instructions were given for 'firing up' the spinning wheels they might be something like this, an amalgam of aboriginal and Indian techniques. 'Make a few very attractive clay pots, decorate them and love them for they are your creation. Fill them with water and begin your journey into the desert to the hub area. When you arrive there you may, as the aborigines say, hear the 'sound of a bull roarer.' If you do, great, the wheels are already spinning and you can expect action soon automatically. However, if that fails, you can stimulate them into action yourself. First finish off the water in the pots you have brought. Next, 'Make a low humming sound, this could be a simple chant or steady droning like 'Om.' At the appropriate moment, smash your pots. This provides two simultaneous bursts of stimulation. One is the emotional zap gotten from destroying something you've put a lot of effort into, the other is the high-pitched and intense crashing of the pots. The hard part is in figuring out what happened next. Was it illusion, vision, travel? Here may be a hint for all the Sherlock Holmes'. We now have some evidence that near the end of their time the Anasazi were facing increasing drought. One might think that if one had a chance to get out, one might certainly, especially as year after year of shorter rainfall continued, find oneself smashing a lot of pots in order to provide what the ancestors said could be a response to needing to leave some place when you knew of nowhere else to go. 'Variable reinforcement' is a well known psychological effect where you tend to keep doing something that worked once many times when it doesn't work because you think there is a chance it will again. The addictive power of gambling shows that this is not some hypothetical construct. Each time some supernatural effect was needed the clay was slung into pots, and off to the hub to try and get a response. Not unlike some stranded traveler trying to 'call home' an a intermittent or defective radio. So if one night as you sat eating dinner a member of your tribe was heard running towards your village yelling 'It's Time!' and you knew that time might be very brief, wouldn't you instantly stop dinner, leaving everything just as it was, and make a run for the door to another time? It is interesting to note that one theme in pottery decoration worldwide are the zig-zags, spirals in circular or rectangular form and block shapes seen in the spinning wheels areas. The Anasazi were big on this decoration too, a way of seeing the Gods effects ( Visions of contradictory patterns of Zig-Zag and other lines) so they understand what you expect from carrying around these precious water jugs. Now the question becomes, just how is it that the 'God's' could see through these people and hear through them and perhaps, live through them? Again, we have to look irrationally at something in order to get a faint glimpse, I remind you that what follows is again conjecture, although I'm fairly sure this is a direction the research is leading. How does a 'God' in a statue cause its carriers to stoop? How does it 'freeze' someone? As a person who has programmed computers, and also designed both analog and digital circuitry, I've slowly become really testy about the current theories of how the brain works. This tendency to see it as some kind of advanced digital computer is really missing the mark It only looks that way to someone who isn't really familiar with digital electronics for eventually a real failure of the theory sets in. As usual that failure is only now noticeable because we have the capability of measuring the minute quantities of chemicals used as 'messengers' in neuron to neuron communication. Neurons are the single cells of which many billions make up our brains. Neurons are different from other cells because they are more electrically organized than other cells. When stimulated by chemical messages from another cell or cells, a neuron hums. It may send out a single pulse to the next neuron but when a neuron is in a busy part of a system where information is fairly steadily transferring it and the others in that system are humming, sending out steady streams of pulses at rates up to 1 KHz, a thousand pulses per second. The breakdown comes when you try to figure out how essentially one-zero situations are sufficient, simply by connecting up enough neurons in networks, to describe what we perceive as consciousness. The chemical mix jumping across the neuron to neuron gap suggests something more complicated is going on here. If the output of a dendrite, the communicating part of a neuron, were a simple stimulating chemical which caused the next neuron to fire I could believe more in a digital neural system. This variable chemical mix sounds as though the neurons are transferring much more information in some coded fashion, but that is totally contradictory to the digital idea. We do know that one way or another when a neuron is stimulated it sends a pulse of electricity along its body from one end to the other. That pulse is either repeated by the next neuron, enhanced or forgotten. Here may be the place to study the true relationship between electricity and this new energy form, for we are looking at a place where the two might be seen working together, a kind of neural Rosetta Stone. Let's postulate for a moment, that electricity is a kind of side effect of the actions going on with our unknown energy, that when it swings into action electrons get a bit knocked around and allow us to measure the unknown energies actions by monitoring the secondary electric effects. That could mean that our brains actually operate on this unknown energy form and that the electric pulses emitted by neurons is just the side effect, the main show is a much larger information process taking place outside the sight of our instruments. In other words we have yet to actually measure the functional nature of the brain because we are lacking the instruments with which to tap into the 'consciousness' of each neuron. We are presently measuring something like the light coming from a light-bulb without seeing that heat is the major product. The present electric theories of our brains are very safe theories because they tend to reinforce the idea that we are singular individuals, with little possibility for invasion by things like the Taos Hum. Yet the Hum has a good possibility of forcing us to revamp these theories, especially now that some really good research has been done which does not find the hum simply. If we actually operate by some unknown energy, or energies, then suddenly we could be open to outside influence, as the Santerian or 'possessional' religions suggest. Anything from these regions which operated on the same energy forms as neurons could control their operation in some way and while this may be a paranoids delight that doesn't mean it isn't true. This would help to account for the well known feeling in Crop Circles that the 'makers' of the circles are quite present, understand when you are trying to research, and succeed to large degree in foiling you. Actually, they may be experiencing through the researcher, an extension of the mind with separate consciousness. This would make studying them about as difficult as it is in reality. The strength of this effect, as the intensity and number of spinning wheel occurrences, is probably cyclic. What might be the source of this cycle? If the 'God's' did fade away in Ancient Greece what might mark the changes necessary for the cycle to begin again? In many ways our scientific record is awfully short. We have only been measuring sunspots in a coherent way for the last four-hundred years. For the length of that four-hundred year record the sun has been increasing the strength of its cycling. The sunspot cycle lasts eleven years and each eleven year cycle has seen a marked increase in the average level of sunspot activity. My own thought for the moment is that this is the key to our 'God's cycle,' that sometime ago, perhaps ten-thousand years or so, the cycle began to wane and continued to do so until it reached bottom say around a thousand years ago. This means that during the megalithic age one might have had enough of this enigmatic energy to simply toss up a standing stone and get powerful effects. As the power levels dropped it took more stones, now organized in circles to obtain the desired results. Over more time the stones had to be carefully cut into efficient forms like the columns used in Egyptian temples, and the huge Stele. This column building becomes a real fad, everybody's doing it, because 'civilization' is advancing even as the power base is failing. Finally we come to the Greeks and the final fade. On the hemisphere of the Americas the fade may have been later for many of the megalithic cultures here are newer than 3000 B.C., and were still going when invaded from Europe. The contemporary nature of the Aztecs and others could suggest that the energy levels here are a bit higher naturally than around the basin of the Mediterranean. This of course, is speculation, there is a vast amount of research necessary to even begin delineating reality in this matter, but as the hummers have a powerful vested interest in discovering the sources of the hum and especially how to shut it off we might actually be able to progress. The point of this discussion is to provide some inspiration for research, not just abstract philosophy. When I studied parapsychology I kept getting the impression of electric like effects, descriptions of esoteric occurrences which sounded to me like electrostatics, and capacitance. Fortunately our modern technologies allow us simple and inexpensive access to devices without precedence. When I contacted the various circle researchers one told me he had done some electrostatic research and had his instrument smashed in a car wreck. As I had designed and tested a very simple version of one of these for my own research I promptly sent him a diagram and he duplicated it and found that it worked as well for him as the expensive commercial version he had. I then made several audio tapes which explained this situation to other Crop Circle research groups and described ways to simply detect various electrical functions in this same grassroots fashion. As there has never been any easy funding for this research, and isn't likely to be in the foreseeable future my 'Farm Boy's' solutions to these basic electronic problems hit the spot and became for me a fascinating and exciting experience of having some of the few successes that were being made in those early days. From what I can tell a couple of these circuits and experiments may help the hummers locate their broadcast centers, and Crop Circle enthusiasts can work with the all of the circuits. One of the original circuits I designed matured into a very real device acceptable by professional contemporary researchers for working on the detection of Electronic Earthquake Precursors. That has been the most interesting of all aspects of this research, the way you can research much of Crop Circles and Earthquake precursors with the same gear. Certainly it suggests that these are interrelated, as unlikely as that might seem. Whether these devices will be successful in helping locate hummer sources is yet to be proven, although proof in this case, locating the sources, proves all and we find that the previous imaginative excursion is true in its entirety. Yay Hummers! On this sketchy and rather glossed information base let's head in closer to real research. Some observations from reports of circle experiences show a larger phenomenon in these fields than one might expect. There appears to be a vertical component to the energy which forms circles, an effect which suggests the energy sprays up from beneath the earth. Imagine that rather than a circle in the crop, a pit the same size has been dug in the field. Let's say it's twenty feet deep. In that pit we'll park a World War II searchlight, the kind used for spotting planes high in the sky. We turn the beam on and aim it straight up. Now climb out of that pit and walk away across the field until the wheat hides the pit and all you can see is wheat in all directions. When you look at the area where the circular pit is you notice the beam shining far into the sky. If there are clouds in the sky the beam illuminates a bright spot on their bases as they pass over the searchlight. Returning to the imaginary pit we now replace all the dirt while leaving the searchlight burning down at the bottom. The light vertical beam goes out, having been covered and blocked by earth. If the source of the light, the arc burning inside the searchlight housing is replaced by a 'circle maker,' one of the 'whatever-it-is' that makes circles, the beam is not blocked by the light. It shines straight up only now it fills the entire circle, maybe taking on its pattern, maybe not, fine details to be found out. So brilliant is this beam that the general 'glow' around it extends fifty to two-hundred feet beyond the outside edge of the circle. Several reports seem to suggest this. A farmer stopped his tractor inside a circle and, modern farming being a bit different from the old horse and plow, reached for his cel-phone (!). Finding the telephone wouldn't work he climbed out of the tractor and walked to the edge of the circle. He found that if he held the phone just outside the edge of the circle it worked fine. If he pulled the cel-phone back in to the circle it would quit working. Back and forth, it would operate outside but not inside, the circle. A model aircraft used with an on board camera to photograph the circles would lose control and act as though it couldn't receive signals from the hand held transmitter on the ground. Each time it flew directly over the circle this would occur, but when not over the circle it would respond to the remote controls normally. Notice that in each case a small transmitter has been turned on. The cel-phone is transmitting at around 900 MHz, and emitting about one tenth of a watt, a very small amount of power. The radio control is either near 27 MHz. or 72 MHz. unless British frequency allocations are substantially different than here in the U.S. and the radio control is probably radiating between one-half and three watts. This is modest power although standard A.M. commercial radio transmitters send out from one thousand to fifty thousand watts. In Canada, Chad Deetken was researching a large circle. He noticed that Geese in a nearby lake would take off in the direction of the circle but would not fly over it at all. Grip your credibility gland tightly, here's a harder one. One discovery in relationship to the circles is that some circles turn up magnetized wheat heads and chaff. Further analysis has shown that the heads have a kind of glaze on them, which turns may be meteoritic dust. The vertical 'beam' seems in some cases reach all the way out into space, collecting interplanetary dust and spiraling it down to the circles far below. My own suggestion to add to this theory is that it is within this beam that the glowing spheres appear, and that there is likely an underground beam source like this associated with each appearance of the spheres. The beam sources appear to be mobile in some cases, a glowing light was seen traveling between two places where identical size and shape 'Celtic cross' circles were found. While we generally don't see the vertically pointed beam we do see glowing lights and spheres inside the beam, a bit like passing clouds only more related to the beam energy than clouds are to a searchlight. I have not finished any more of this article, and I want the people most concerned with these energies, the Hum Hearers, to get this information promptly as their negative experiences are of a daily nature and reading this may at least provide a bit of insight into what can be a very confusing experience. More will follow shortly.