ntil recently, we thought what fun
to be on an excursion with our Scottish terriers in our motorcoach. We are
relatively new to the world of recreational vehicles, having owned one for
only a few years. Due to a tragic accident, our attitude has become more
diligent about safety and maintenance. A one-vehicle accident ended the life
of our friend and her four dogs while traveling in her motorhome.
When reading this, please know, that years ago I took a powder puff
mechanic’s course at a junior college and it was far too technical for my
mind. My husband, Louis, and I are not experts in vehicle maintenance but
recently we have learned a lot more and we continue to investigate the
safety aspects of RV travel. This article is written from my heart in the
hope that it will make you more aware of your responsibilities to yourself
and your loved ones.
We prepare for a dog show, making certain the dogs are groomed, x-pens
stowed, dog food, show leads, towels, clothes for the ring, etc. Oh yes,
don’t forget to take the dogs! And finally, after so much preparation, we
are off. Well, we aren’t going very far – just down the road to a show. Does
it matter that our RV is not used often? Does it matter that our tires are 7
or 8 years old? Of course not! Those tires have only twenty or thirty
thousand miles on them, and the tread is great! We will just be gone for the
weekend and the show is nearby. We could have just made a dead wrong
decision for ourselves, our family, our friends and for our dogs!
Have you ever thought about escaping from a vehicle that is 8 feet wide?
Possibly the motorhome is lying on its side and the escape route is through
a window or door. This exit could be that far above your feet and certainly
out of your reach. We own a bus conversion and now have on board a 10-pound
sledgehammer in the hope that if something like this happens to us, we can
break out the laminated windshield or a window. This hammer is strapped to
the floor near the driver’s seat. Plan your escape routes ahead of time –
moments may be precious. If you have every possible exit in your mind, the
chances of escape are better whatever your vehicle type. Use your seat belts
and have means available for cutting yourself free if necessary. Remember
the fire drills we took in school or a dormitory? Plan your exit options
from any area of the vehicle, as that one option might be all that is
available to you.
Our dog crates on board are resting in a tray that was designed by the
manufacturer of our coach and it is bolted thru the floor of the bus. Each
kennel has a sturdy nylon strap, which is also bolted through the floor.
Hopefully, it will secure their safety whatever happens to the vehicle. We
have been told that elastic straps do not often hold in a crash. And, these
elastic straps did not hold in the accident that claimed our friend and her
dogs.
We carry no propane on our coach, but most recreational vehicles do.
Propane is extremely flammable and explosive if it should ignite. You must
take every precaution to insure that the propane systems are in perfect
working order. If a propane leak should develop due to an accident, it will
quickly fill the vehicle with an explosive mixture of poisonous gas. Propane
should be turned off at the source when you are on the road and must, by
law, be turned off at fueling stations. All of us have experienced the
explosive ignition of propane when lighting a barbecue grill. Use the
greatest caution when dealing with flammables in your RV in an accident,
they could become your worst enemy. Carry and know how to use your fire
extinguishers. It is believed our friend and her dogs would not have died if
the propane cylinder had not exploded, leaving little or no time for rescue
by her husband or other people who stopped to help.
It is not uncommon to see RV’s ten years of age and older driven less
than twenty thousand miles since new. The tire tread is excellent, yet the
vehicle sits for long intervals of time exposed to sunlight and the
environment. We then get into them and pull onto the open road, traveling at
highway speeds with no thought for the potential for tire failure. Tire
problems are very common for RV owners. We recently spoke to an owner of a
five year old motorhome who that day had sustained two blowouts within
twenty miles of leaving home. After the second blowout, he had all his tires
replaced. His motorhome tires had only twenty thousand miles of use.
The family motorcoach association has an excellent website (www.fmca.com).
This site offers articles that will help you understand the importance of
weight and tire safety. Many of the tire manufacturers publish guides which
are useful references in maximizing safety.
You must know the age of the tires on your vehicle. The US Department of
Transportation requires manufacturers to mold into the sidewall of every
tire produced the date of manufacture. This may appear on either the inner
or the outer sidewall. You should find a string of numbers and characters
following the characters DOT the final three numbers will tell you when your
tires were produced. The first two indicate the calendar week of the
birthday year starting with (01) for the first week of January. The third
number indicates the year, so (089) signifies the tire was made in the
eighth week of 1999. It is conceivable that it could also indicate the tire
is a 1989 model. Beginning in 2001, the manufacturers went to four digits,
the first two digits indicating the week and the second two digits, the year
of production. Some interpretation is needed. A dealer can readily interpret
this number for you. Consensus in the industry is that the life of an RV
tire ranges from five to seven years. Consider replacing those tires if they
have reached that age regardless of their appearance or remaining tread. We
recently discarded the eight tires on our bus along with half their tread
for no better reason than that the tires had reached their sixth birthday.
The weight of an RV is a more complicated subject. Read the literature by
the manufacturer of your vehicle. You will find most tire manufacturers
publish such literature also. As you explore this subject, you discover you
need to weigh each of your tire positions with the vehicle fully loaded with
all the fuel, liquids, cargo and passengers you intend to carry. The margin
between the unladen weight of the vehicle and the load capacity of your
tires and other components is often surprisingly small. A certified scale
can weigh the vehicle for you. These scales are available at most truck
stops, grain elevators and co-ops.
When we leave home, we all expect to return. Don’t let an accident happen
that might be avoidable with proper maintenance. Since motorhomes are
generally not used like our family cars, they need different care, different
preventive measures. Oftentimes those roadside wreaths are on stretches of
straight roads with little traffic – makes you wonder why, doesn’t it?
Will we keep on traveling in our motorhome? You betcha! We will just be
more aware of recreational vehicle maintenance and we will ask more
questions of other RV’ers to see what their experiences have been. Be
diligent about weight issues and tire care. These have been the most
frequent and recurring problems experienced by fellow RV’ers we have visited
with.
We want to see you at the dog shows and we want you to get home safely.
Note: This was written after our friend Ilene Stewart was killed
alongside four of her Scottish Terriers while traveling in her motorhome in
California last year. Ilene had won Best Brace with two of the dogs killed
in the accident a month before, at Great Western. As a tribute to them the
Scottish Terrier Club of California is dedicating their show, held in
conjunction with Great Western this year in Ilene’s and her four dog’s
memory.
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Canis Major Publications. All rights reserved. Used by permission. |